👉 Outside engineering, often referred to as civil or environmental engineering, focuses on the design, construction, and maintenance of structures and systems that interact with the external environment. This includes infrastructure like roads, bridges, dams, and buildings, as well as systems that manage natural resources such as water supply, waste disposal, and environmental protection. Engineers in this field must consider factors like climate, geology, and ecological impact to ensure that their designs are sustainable, safe, and resilient. They use advanced tools and technologies, including computer modeling and simulation, to predict how structures will perform under various conditions and to optimize designs for efficiency and durability.
